****0000006142**** AXPZ20 KNHC 110908 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 1005 UTC Sat Jan 11 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0600 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0900 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning: N gale force winds will occur in the Gulf of Tehuantepec today as ridging builds over northern Mexico in the wake of a cold front moving through the Gulf of Mexico. Gale force winds are expected to continue through this afternoon before winds diminish tonight into early Sun. Rapidly building seas will occur in tandem with the winds, with peak seas of 12 to 14 ft likely. Seas will subside Sun morning. Looking ahead, a more prolonged gap wind event is expected next week, with fresh to strong N winds redeveloping Mon morning, strengthening to gale force Mon evening, and continuing through the middle of next week. Very rough seas are likely with these winds. Please read the latest High Seas and Offshore Waters Forecasts issued by the National Hurricane Center at websites: https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFEP2.shtml and https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/marine/offshores_eastpac.php for more details. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 07N78W to 09N84W to 06N116W. The ITCZ continues from 06N116W to beyond 04N140W. Scattered moderate convection is noted from 09N to 13N between 96W and 100W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... Please refer to the Special Features section for details on the Gale Warning in effect for the Gulf of Tehuantepec. A trough prevails over northwestern Mexico, and is flanked by a 1028 mb high over north-central Mexico and a 1024 mb high centered near 29N120W. Recent scatterometer satellite data show moderate to fresh N to NE winds through the Gulf of California and offshore of Baja California, as well as off the coast of southwestern Mexico. Locally strong winds are noted in southern portions of the Gulf, as well as offshore of Baja California Sur. Farther south, gentle to locally moderate winds prevail offshore of southern Mexico. Rough seas of 8 to 10 ft are noted from 17N to 25N west of 110W, generated by a diminishing NW swell. Slight to moderate seas are noted across the remainder of the waters. For the forecast, away from gale force winds in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, pulsing fresh to locally strong NE to NW winds will occur today offshore of Baja California and through the Gulf of California waters, as high pressure strengthens in north-central Mexico and troughing prevails in the Gulf. A weakening cold front progressing southward through Southern California will push into the northern waters this evening, and fresh to locally strong N to NW winds will follow the front, including across northern portions of the Gulf of California. Rapidly building seas associated with the front look to develop offshore of Baja California Norte tonight, producing rough seas of 8 to 11 ft north of 23N by Sun morning. Seas in this area will slowly subside by Mon. Looking ahead, pulsing fresh to strong NW winds will be possible in the Gulf of California early next week as high pressure becomes reestablished over northwestern Mexico. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Locally fresh E winds are pulsing in the Gulf of Papagayo. Otherwise, gentle to locally moderate winds and slight to moderate seas prevail across the Central and South America waters. For the forecast, pulsing moderate to fresh E to NE winds will occur across the Gulf of Papagayo into early next week, with the strongest winds occurring each morning. Winds will strengthen to strong speeds on Tue and continue through late next week, as the pressure gradient strengthens between low pressure in the south- central Caribbean and building high pressure over the Gulf of Mexico. Elsewhere, pulsing moderate to fresh N winds will occur in the Gulf of Panama through late next week. Gentle to locally moderate winds and slight to moderate seas will prevail across the remainder of the waters into early next week. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A 1024 mb high has been analyzed near 29N120W, and a strong 1042 mb high is centered well north of the area near 43N136W. Ridging extends across much of the eastern Pacific waters, and moderate to fresh NE to E winds are occurring north of 08N along the periphery of the ridge. South of the monsoon trough and ITCZ, gentle to moderate SE to SW winds are noted. A residual NW swell is supporting rough seas in excess of 8 ft north of 05N and west of 110W, and a new long-period NW swell is reinforcing seas of 9 to 11 ft north of 10N and west of 130W. Elsewhere, seas of 4 to 7 ft prevail. For the forecast, moderate to fresh NE to E winds will occur north of the monsoon trough and ITCZ through this weekend as strong high pressure prevails well north of the region. A weakening cold front progressing southward through Southern California will push into the northern waters this evening, leading to fresh to locally strong N to NW winds behind the front by early Sun morning, generally north of 25N and east of 135W. Rapidly building seas associated with the front look to progress into the northern waters tonight, producing rough seas of 8 to 11 ft north of 25N by Sun morning. In addition, rough seas will prevail across much of the open waters this weekend, as a new NW swell reinforces seas in excess of 8 ft north of 05N and west of 110W. Seas will slowly subside through early next week. $$ ADAMS