****0000005917**** AXPZ20 KNHC 130338 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0405 UTC Thu Feb 13 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 0000 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 0330 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... Gulf of Tehuantepec Gale Warning: Fresh to strong N winds will develop in the Gulf of Tehuantepec late Thu night into Fri morning, as the pressure gradient increases between a cold front moving through the western Gulf of Mexico and high pressure building over central Mexico. Winds will briefly reach gale force late Fri morning, with winds remaining strong through Fri night. Locally rough seas will accompany these winds. Winds and seas will diminish Sat morning. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 09N84W to 04N125W. The ITCZ continues from 04N125W to 06N134W, and resumes near 06N137W and continues beyond 05N140W. A trough has been analyzed from 04N136W to 11N133W. Scattered moderate convection is occurring from 04N to 11N between 108W and 121W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A 1019 mb high centered near 26N128W extends ridging through the Mexico offshore waters, and a trough has been analyzed over Baja California. Farther east, a 1000 mb low is centered over east- central Mexico. This pattern supports moderate NW winds over the waters offshore of Baja California and offshore of southwestern Mexico, with locally fresh winds occurring offshore of Jalisco and between Punta Eugenia and Cabo San Lazaro. Gentle to moderate N to NW winds prevail elsewhere. Moderate seas of 4 to 7 ft are noted through the Baja California offshore waters, with slight seas occurring through the Gulf of California and offshore of southwestern Mexico. For the forecast, away from developing gale force winds in the Gulf of Tehuantepec, locally fresh NW winds will be possible between Punta Eugenia and Cabo San Lazaro as well as offshore of Jalisco at times through Thu. A cold front is forecast to move into the Baja California Norte waters early Fri, and moderate to fresh N to NW winds will follow the front as it progresses southeastward through the Baja California waters through Sat. Winds are also forecast to increase to fresh to strong speeds ahead of the front over the northern Gulf of California on Fri, with seas building to around 7 ft. A new long-period NW swell associated with the front will produce rough to very rough seas north of 28N by Fri morning, and north of 20N by Sat morning. Peak seas of 12 to 14 ft are expected north of Punta Eugenia Fri afternoon through Sat morning. Looking ahead, strong to near-gale force winds will redevelop in the Gulf of Tehuantepec on Sun and continue into early next week. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Moderate to locally fresh E winds are noted in the Gulf of Papagayo as low pressure prevails over northwestern Colombia and high pressure remains in the northwestern Caribbean. Elsewhere, light to gentle winds and seas of 2 to 5 ft prevail in the remainder of the forecast waters. For the forecast, pulsing fresh to strong NE to E winds will occur in the Gulf of Papagayo through Sat morning as a tight pressure gradient prevails between high pressure in the northwestern Caribbean and low pressure over northwestern Colombia. Locally rough seas will accompany these winds. Winds may briefly decrease this weekend before fresh to strong winds redevelop early next week. Otherwise, gentle to moderate winds and slight to moderate seas will prevail across the waters offshore of Central and South America into early next week. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... Broad ridging extends through much of the eastern Pacific waters, with a 1019 mb high centered near 26N128W and a 1020 mb high near 25N138W. Moderate to locally fresh NE to E winds are occurring between 08N and 18N west of 110W along the periphery of the ridge, and a residual N to NW swell is producing seas of 8 to 9 ft in this region. Elsewhere, gentle winds are noted near the center of the high pressure. A tightening pressure gradient between the ridge and a cold front north of the area is supporting moderate to locally fresh W winds north of 28.5N and west of 125W. Otherwise, gentle to locally moderate winds and slight to moderate seas prevail south of the monsoon trough and ITCZ. For the forecast, a tightening pressure gradient between high pressure over the eastern Pacific and the approaching cold front will support fresh to locally strong W to SW winds ahead of the front through Thu, generally north of 28N. Winds will turn to the NW and weaken behind the front. A new long-period NW swell associated with this front will produce rough seas north of 28N Thu morning, and north of 23N by Fri morning. Peak seas of 12 to 16 ft are expected north of 25N Thu evening through Sat morning, before seas slowly diminish on Sun. Elsewhere, rough seas promoted by a residual NW swell will prevail from 08N to 20N west of 130W on Thu before being reinforced by the aforementioned new NW swell. Moderate to fresh E to NE winds are expected between 10N and 20N west of 115W through this weekend. Looking ahead, a new NW swell will support rough seas in the northwestern waters, north of 10N and west of 120W, Sun into early next week. $$ ADAMS